Sudan Population Pyramid 2098
Year
2098Sudan in 2098
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Sudan at 135,721,793 in 2098. That would be 5.5% more than in 2088 (128,626,455).
With a projected median age of 36.1 years, Sudan would have a youth dependency ratio of 33.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.5 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Sudan was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.3 years in 2023: 69.6 for women and 63.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,344,685 immigrants live in Sudan, 4.6% of the population.
| South Sudan | 1,507,976 |
| Eritrea | 384,053 |
| Chad | 179,139 |
| Ethiopia | 121,969 |
| Central African Republic | 45,125 |
3,786,603 people born in Sudan live in other countries.
| Chad | 1,071,034 |
| Saudi Arabia | 895,646 |
| South Sudan | 608,817 |
| Egypt | 500,000 |
| Uganda | 141,990 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sudan | 135,721,794 | 36.1 | |
| Egypt | 201,650,878 | 42.3 | |
| Algeria | 64,709,156 | 47.3 | |
| Morocco | 38,343,505 | 48.8 | |
| Tunisia | 10,802,951 | 51.3 |





