Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Swaziland Population Pyramid 1951

Swaziland
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1951
Population: 278,604

Year

-5 -1   1951  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Swaziland in 1951

In 1951, Swaziland had a total population of 278,605 people. The median age was 18.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 81.2 children under 15 and 5.1 people aged 65 or over.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #159 of 201 by population Ranks #166 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Swaziland
Population
278,605
Median age
18.2
0-14 %
43.6%
65+ %
2.7%
Child dependency
81.2
Old-age dependency
5.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,505,331
Population 2100
1,340,879
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Swaziland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.

South Africa12,870
Mozambique10,136
D.R. Congo683
Burundi475
Rwanda392
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.

South Africa9,302
Portugal742
Botswana642
Australia359
Namibia216
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Swaziland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Swaziland 278,605 18.2
Botswana 423,556 18.9
Namibia 520,391 20.7
Lesotho 590,269 18.5
South Africa 13,309,020 20.1
Frequently asked questions about Swaziland's population
What was the population of Swaziland in 1951?
In 1951, Swaziland's population was 278,605.
How old is the population of Swaziland?
Swaziland's median age is 18.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Swaziland?
2.7% of Swaziland's population is 65 or older, and 43.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Swaziland have?
Swaziland's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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