Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Swaziland Population Pyramid 1961

Swaziland
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1961
Population: 353,264

Year

-5 -1   1961  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Swaziland in 1961

As of 1961, Swaziland counted 353,264 inhabitants. That is 26.8% more than in 1951, when the population stood at 278,605.

With a median age of 16.4 years, Swaziland had a youth dependency ratio of 94.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.8 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #158 of 201 by population Ranks #187 of 201 by median age Ranks #91 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Swaziland
Population
353,264
Median age
16.4
0-14 %
47.2%
65+ %
2.9%
Child dependency
94.5
Old-age dependency
5.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,505,331
Population 2100
1,340,879
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Swaziland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.

South Africa12,870
Mozambique10,136
D.R. Congo683
Burundi475
Rwanda392
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.

South Africa9,302
Portugal742
Botswana642
Australia359
Namibia216
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Swaziland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Swaziland 353,264 16.4
Botswana 527,943 17.4
Namibia 603,067 18.7
Lesotho 758,824 17.4
South Africa 16,908,035 19.0
Frequently asked questions about Swaziland's population
What was the population of Swaziland in 1961?
In 1961, Swaziland's population was 353,264.
Is the population of Swaziland increasing or decreasing?
Swaziland's population grew 26.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,505,331 by 2050.
How old is the population of Swaziland?
Swaziland's median age is 16.4 years.
What share of Swaziland's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.9% of Swaziland's population is 65 or older, and 47.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Swaziland have?
Swaziland has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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