Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Swaziland Population Pyramid 1976

Swaziland
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1976
Population: 523,329

Year

-5 -1   1976  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Swaziland in 1976

In 1976, Swaziland had a total population of 523,330 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 31.2%, up from 398,766 in 1966.

Half of the population was younger than 16.0 years; 47.9% were children under 15 and 3.0% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #159 of 201 by population Ranks #189 of 201 by median age Ranks #58 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Swaziland
Population
523,330
Median age
16.0
0-14 %
47.9%
65+ %
3.0%
Child dependency
97.4
Old-age dependency
6.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,505,331
Population 2100
1,340,879
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Swaziland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.

South Africa12,870
Mozambique10,136
D.R. Congo683
Burundi475
Rwanda392
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.

South Africa9,302
Portugal742
Botswana642
Australia359
Namibia216
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Swaziland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Swaziland 523,330 16.0
Botswana 758,508 16.2
Namibia 906,566 17.5
Lesotho 1,253,214 19.0
South Africa 26,395,450 19.0
Frequently asked questions about Swaziland's population
What was the population of Swaziland in 1976?
Swaziland had a population of 523,330 in 1976.
Is Swaziland's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 31.2% from 1966, with a projected population of 1,505,331 in 2050.
What is the median age in Swaziland?
The median age in Swaziland is 16.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Swaziland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Swaziland, 47.9% of people are under 15 and 3.0% are 65 or older.
What shape is Swaziland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Swaziland's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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