Swaziland Population Pyramid 2018
Year
2018Swaziland in 2018
As of 2018, Swaziland counted 1,168,930 inhabitants. That is 6.5% more than in 2008, when the population stood at 1,098,092.
Half of the population was younger than 21.8 years; 35.6% were children under 15 and 3.7% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.
| South Africa | 12,870 |
| Mozambique | 10,136 |
| D.R. Congo | 683 |
| Burundi | 475 |
| Rwanda | 392 |
11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.
| South Africa | 9,302 |
| Portugal | 742 |
| Botswana | 642 |
| Australia | 359 |
| Namibia | 216 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Swaziland | 1,168,930 | 21.8 | |
| Lesotho | 2,183,603 | 21.7 | |
| Botswana | 2,299,141 | 22.9 | |
| Namibia | 2,577,327 | 21.7 | |
| South Africa | 58,613,001 | 27.5 |





