Swaziland Population Pyramid 2020
Year
2020Swaziland in 2020
As of 2020, Swaziland counted 1,192,730 inhabitants. That is 7.3% more than in 2010, when the population stood at 1,111,650.
Half of the population was younger than 22.4 years; 34.7% were children under 15 and 3.9% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.
| South Africa | 12,870 |
| Mozambique | 10,136 |
| D.R. Congo | 683 |
| Burundi | 475 |
| Rwanda | 392 |
11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.
| South Africa | 9,302 |
| Portugal | 742 |
| Botswana | 642 |
| Australia | 359 |
| Namibia | 216 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Swaziland | 1,192,730 | 22.4 | |
| Lesotho | 2,235,727 | 22.0 | |
| Botswana | 2,365,894 | 23.3 | |
| Namibia | 2,728,762 | 21.8 | |
| South Africa | 60,562,381 | 28.3 |





