Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Swaziland Population Pyramid 2099

Swaziland
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2099
Population: 1,349,837

Year

-5 -1   2099  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Swaziland in 2099

In 2099, Swaziland is projected to have a population of 1,349,837 people. Compared with 2089, when the projection stands at 1,429,872, that represents a decline of 5.6% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 40.9 years, with 17.2% children under 15 and 18.4% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #153 of 201 by population Ranks #138 of 201 by median age Ranks #146 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Swaziland
Population
1,349,837
Median age
40.9
0-14 %
17.2%
65+ %
18.4%
Child dependency
26.7
Old-age dependency
28.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
1,505,331
Population 2100
1,340,879
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Swaziland had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 67.0 for women and 61.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Swaziland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

25,822 immigrants live in Swaziland, 2.1% of the population.

South Africa12,870
Mozambique10,136
D.R. Congo683
Burundi475
Rwanda392
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,561 people born in Swaziland live in other countries.

South Africa9,302
Portugal742
Botswana642
Australia359
Namibia216
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Swaziland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Swaziland 1,349,837 40.9
Lesotho 3,265,513 39.5
Botswana 3,842,431 42.1
Namibia 5,892,539 39.6
South Africa 94,101,366 39.2
Frequently asked questions about Swaziland's population
What will the population of Swaziland be in 2099?
UN projections put Swaziland's population at 1,349,837 in 2099.
Is the population of Swaziland increasing or decreasing?
Swaziland's population declined 5.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,505,331 by 2050.
How old is the population of Swaziland?
The median age in Swaziland is 40.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Swaziland's population is over 65 or under 15?
18.4% of Swaziland's population is 65 or older, and 17.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Swaziland have?
Swaziland has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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