Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Sweden Population Pyramid 1975

Sweden
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1975
Population: 8,192,641

Year

-5 -1   1975  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Sweden in 1975

In 1975, Sweden had a total population of 8,192,641 people. That is 5.9% more than in 1965, when the population stood at 7,733,008.

With a median age of 35.3 years, Sweden had a youth dependency ratio of 32.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.5 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #64 of 201 by population Ranks #3 of 201 by median age Ranks #182 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Sweden
Population
8,192,641
Median age
35.3
0-14 %
20.7%
65+ %
15.1%
Child dependency
32.2
Old-age dependency
23.5
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
11,309,631
Population 2100
11,366,896
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.45

The fertility rate of Sweden was 1.45 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.3 years on average (85.0 years for girls, 81.7 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Sweden
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,020,945 immigrants live in Sweden, 19.1% of the population.

Syrian Arab Republic243,388
Iraq150,470
Finland129,139
Poland102,889
Iran89,047
Where emigrants live (2024)

223,244 people born in Sweden live in other countries.

Norway53,689
Finland39,331
Denmark26,460
Spain22,685
Australia11,508
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Sweden compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Sweden 8,192,641 35.3
Denmark 5,060,401 33.0
Finland 4,711,168 30.7
Norway 4,007,366 32.5
Lithuania 3,295,734 31.4
Frequently asked questions about Sweden's population
How many people lived in Sweden in 1975?
In 1975, Sweden's population was 8,192,641.
Is the population of Sweden increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 5.9% from 1965, with a projected population of 11,309,631 in 2050.
What is the median age in Sweden?
The median age in Sweden is 35.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Sweden?
15.1% of Sweden's population is 65 or older, and 20.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Sweden have?
Sweden has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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