Sweden Population Pyramid 1988
Year
1988Sweden in 1988
As of 1988, Sweden counted 8,436,347 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 1.9%, up from 8,275,788 in 1978.
The median age was 38.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 27.7 children under 15 and 27.6 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Sweden was 1.45 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.3 years on average (85.0 years for girls, 81.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,020,945 immigrants live in Sweden, 19.1% of the population.
| Syrian Arab Republic | 243,388 |
| Iraq | 150,470 |
| Finland | 129,139 |
| Poland | 102,889 |
| Iran | 89,047 |
223,244 people born in Sweden live in other countries.
| Norway | 53,689 |
| Finland | 39,331 |
| Denmark | 26,460 |
| Spain | 22,685 |
| Australia | 11,508 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 8,436,347 | 38.2 | |
| Denmark | 5,129,640 | 36.7 | |
| Finland | 4,946,629 | 35.8 | |
| Norway | 4,209,470 | 35.1 | |
| Lithuania | 3,672,647 | 32.4 |





