Sweden Population Pyramid 2021

Sweden
2021
Population: 10,416,131

Year

-5 -1   2021  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Embed this population pyramid ×

Copy the code below and paste it into your website or LMS.

Sweden in 2021

The population of Sweden in 2021 was 10,416,132. That is 10.2% more than in 2011, when the population stood at 9,449,259.

Half of the population was younger than 40.7 years; 17.7% were children under 15 and 20.2% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
10,416,132
Median age
40.7
0-14 %
17.7%
65+ %
20.2%
Child dependency
28.4
Old-age dependency
32.5
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
11,309,631
Population 2100
11,366,896
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.45

The fertility rate of Sweden was 1.45 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.3 years on average (85.0 years for girls, 81.7 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,020,945 immigrants live in Sweden, 19.1% of the population.

Syrian Arab Republic243,388
Iraq150,470
Finland129,139
Poland102,889
Iran89,047
Where emigrants live (2024)

223,244 people born in Sweden live in other countries.

Norway53,689
Finland39,331
Denmark26,460
Spain22,685
Australia11,508
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Sweden 10,416,132 40.7
Denmark 5,856,777 42.2
Finland 5,541,075 43.3
Norway 5,408,091 40.3
Ireland 5,028,426 38.6
What was the population of Sweden in 2021?
In 2021, Sweden's population was 10,416,132.
Is the population of Sweden increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 10.2% from 2011, with a projected population of 11,309,631 in 2050.
What is the median age in Sweden?
The median age in Sweden is 40.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Sweden's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Sweden, 17.7% of people are under 15 and 20.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Sweden have?
Sweden has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Check our other visualizations