Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 1950

Switzerland
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1950
Population: 4,692,641

Year

-5 -1   1950  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 1950

The population of Switzerland in 1950 was 4,692,642. The median age was 33.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 35.3 children under 15 and 14.2 people aged 65 or over.

The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #68 of 201 by population Ranks #9 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
4,692,642
Median age
33.2
0-14 %
23.6%
65+ %
9.5%
Child dependency
35.3
Old-age dependency
14.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 4,692,642 33.2
Austria 6,936,450 35.7
Belgium 8,617,441 35.5
Luxembourg 296,570 34.9
Monaco 19,666 43.5
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
How many people lived in Switzerland in 1950?
Switzerland had a population of 4,692,642 in 1950.
How old is the population of Switzerland?
Switzerland's median age is 33.2 years.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Switzerland, 23.6% of people are under 15 and 9.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Switzerland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Switzerland's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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