Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 1997

Switzerland
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1997
Population: 7,089,162

Year

-5 -1   1997  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 1997

The population of Switzerland in 1997 was 7,089,162. That is 8.3% more than in 1987, when the population stood at 6,545,773.

Half of the population was younger than 37.9 years; 17.6% were children under 15 and 15.0% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #93 of 201 by population Ranks #11 of 201 by median age Ranks #146 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
7,089,162
Median age
37.9
0-14 %
17.6%
65+ %
15.0%
Child dependency
26.2
Old-age dependency
22.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 7,089,163 37.9
Austria 7,969,804 37.1
Belgium 10,181,464 38.1
Luxembourg 418,969 37.0
Monaco 32,063 44.9
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
How many people lived in Switzerland in 1997?
In 1997, Switzerland's population was 7,089,162.
Is Switzerland's population growing or shrinking?
Switzerland's population grew 8.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,342,586 by 2050.
What is the median age in Switzerland?
The median age in Switzerland is 37.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Switzerland, 17.6% of people are under 15 and 15.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Switzerland have?
Switzerland has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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