Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 2001

Switzerland
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2001
Population: 7,226,390

Year

-5 -1   2001  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 2001

As of 2001, Switzerland counted 7,226,390 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1991, the population was 6,796,942; it has grown by 6.3% since.

With a median age of 39.0 years, Switzerland had a youth dependency ratio of 25.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 22.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #94 of 201 by population Ranks #11 of 201 by median age Ranks #150 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
7,226,390
Median age
39.0
0-14 %
17.1%
65+ %
15.5%
Child dependency
25.4
Old-age dependency
22.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 7,226,391 39.0
Austria 8,042,233 38.6
Belgium 10,287,005 39.2
Luxembourg 441,752 37.3
Monaco 32,447 45.8
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
What was the population of Switzerland in 2001?
Switzerland had a population of 7,226,390 in 2001.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Switzerland's population grew 6.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,342,586 by 2050.
What is the median age in Switzerland?
Switzerland's median age is 39.0 years.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
15.5% of Switzerland's population is 65 or older, and 17.1% is under 15.
What shape is Switzerland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Switzerland's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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