Switzerland Population Pyramid 2024

Switzerland
2024
Population: 8,921,981

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Switzerland in 2024

As of 2024, Switzerland counted 8,921,981 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2014, the population was 8,190,236; it has grown by 8.9% since.

The median age was 43.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 23.0 children under 15 and 30.8 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
8,921,981
Median age
43.7
0-14 %
15.0%
65+ %
20.0%
Child dependency
23.0
Old-age dependency
30.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 8,921,981 43.7
Austria 9,120,813 44.4
Belgium 11,738,764 42.7
Luxembourg 673,036 40.2
Monaco 38,631 55.0
What was the population of Switzerland in 2024?
Switzerland had a population of 8,921,981 in 2024.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 8.9% from 2014, with a projected population of 9,342,586 in 2050.
How old is the population of Switzerland?
The median age in Switzerland is 43.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
20.0% of Switzerland's population is 65 or older, and 15.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Switzerland have?
Switzerland's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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