Switzerland Population Pyramid 2030
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2030
Population:
9,130,292
Year
2030Summary
Switzerland in 2030
By 2030, the population of Switzerland is expected to reach 9,130,292. Compared with 2020, when the projection stands at 8,640,582, that represents growth of 5.7% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 45.4 years, Switzerland would have a youth dependency ratio of 22.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 36.9 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
9,130,292
Median age
45.4
0-14 %
14.3%
65+ %
23.1%
Child dependency
22.9
Old-age dependency
36.9
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33
In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)
2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.
| Germany | 371,816 |
| Italy | 273,822 |
| Portugal | 202,178 |
| France | 195,100 |
| Turkey | 86,906 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.
| Italy | 181,622 |
| France | 96,066 |
| Spain | 59,271 |
| Portugal | 20,886 |
| Canada | 17,551 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Switzerland | 9,130,293 | 45.4 | |
| Austria | 9,080,347 | 46.1 | |
| Belgium | 11,824,141 | 44.0 | |
| Luxembourg | 713,667 | 41.9 | |
| Monaco | 37,366 | 51.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
What will the population of Switzerland be in 2030?
Switzerland is projected to have a population of 9,130,292 in 2030.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Switzerland's population grew 5.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,342,586 by 2050.
What is the median age in Switzerland?
Switzerland's median age is 45.4 years.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Switzerland, 14.3% of people are under 15 and 23.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is Switzerland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Switzerland has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
