Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 2038

Switzerland
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2038
Population: 9,257,649

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 2038

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Switzerland at 9,257,650 in 2038. Ten years before, in 2028, the projected population is 9,076,513 — 2.0% lower.

With a projected median age of 47.7 years, Switzerland would have a youth dependency ratio of 21.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 44.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #99 of 201 by population Ranks #30 of 201 by median age Ranks #140 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
9,257,650
Median age
47.7
0-14 %
13.1%
65+ %
26.9%
Child dependency
21.8
Old-age dependency
44.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 9,257,650 47.7
Austria 8,966,401 48.3
Belgium 11,882,906 45.6
Luxembourg 754,311 44.4
Monaco 36,708 47.6
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
How many people are projected to live in Switzerland in 2038?
UN projections put Switzerland's population at 9,257,650 in 2038.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 2.0% from 2028, with a projected population of 9,342,586 in 2050.
How old is the population of Switzerland?
The median age in Switzerland is 47.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Switzerland, 13.1% of people are under 15 and 26.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Switzerland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Switzerland has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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