Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 2040

Switzerland
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2040
Population: 9,276,178

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 2040

By 2040, the population of Switzerland is expected to reach 9,276,178. Ten years before, in 2030, the projected population is 9,130,292 — 1.6% lower.

The median age is projected at 48.1 years, with 21.6 children under 15 and 46.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #98 of 201 by population Ranks #31 of 201 by median age Ranks #138 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
9,276,178
Median age
48.1
0-14 %
12.9%
65+ %
27.5%
Child dependency
21.6
Old-age dependency
46.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 9,276,179 48.1
Austria 8,934,062 48.8
Belgium 11,892,205 45.8
Luxembourg 762,673 45.0
Monaco 36,627 46.8
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
What will the population of Switzerland be in 2040?
Switzerland is projected to have a population of 9,276,178 in 2040.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 1.6% from 2030, with a projected population of 9,342,586 in 2050.
How old is the population of Switzerland?
The median age in Switzerland is 48.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Switzerland's population is over 65 or under 15?
27.5% of Switzerland's population is 65 or older, and 12.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Switzerland have?
Switzerland's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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