Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Switzerland Population Pyramid 2081

Switzerland
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2081
Population: 9,103,880

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Switzerland in 2081

By 2081, the population of Switzerland is expected to reach 9,103,881. That would be 0.8% less than in 2071 (9,177,164).

With a projected median age of 48.5 years, Switzerland would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 55.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #107 of 201 by population Ranks #66 of 201 by median age Ranks #101 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Switzerland
Population
9,103,881
Median age
48.5
0-14 %
13.4%
65+ %
30.8%
Child dependency
24.0
Old-age dependency
55.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
9,342,586
Population 2100
9,126,132
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.33

In 2023 women in Switzerland had on average 1.33 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 84.1 years on average (85.9 years for girls, 82.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Switzerland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,371,751 immigrants live in Switzerland, 26.6% of the population.

Germany371,816
Italy273,822
Portugal202,178
France195,100
Turkey86,906
Where emigrants live (2024)

496,864 people born in Switzerland live in other countries.

Italy181,622
France96,066
Spain59,271
Portugal20,886
Canada17,551
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Switzerland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Switzerland 9,103,881 48.5
Austria 7,781,119 50.3
Belgium 11,348,182 48.8
Luxembourg 780,657 49.1
Monaco 42,213 42.5
Frequently asked questions about Switzerland's population
What will the population of Switzerland be in 2081?
UN projections put Switzerland's population at 9,103,881 in 2081.
Is the population of Switzerland increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 0.8% from 2071, with a projected population of 9,342,586 in 2050.
What is the median age in Switzerland?
The median age in Switzerland is 48.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Switzerland?
In Switzerland, 13.4% of people are under 15 and 30.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Switzerland have?
Switzerland has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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