Syrian Arab Republic Population Pyramid 2018
Year
2018Syrian Arab Republic in 2018
As of 2018, the Syrian Arab Republic counted 19,577,845 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2008, the population was still 21,636,564; it has declined by 9.5% since.
Half of the population was younger than 20.1 years; 37.9% were children under 15 and 4.5% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Syrian Arab Republic was 2.71 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 72.1 years in 2023: 74.4 for women and 69.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
827,017 immigrants live in Syrian Arab Republic, 3.4% of the population.
| State of Palestine | 615,119 |
| Iraq | 209,390 |
| Afghanistan | 1,179 |
| Somalia | 1,113 |
| Sudan | 216 |
8,927,474 people born in Syrian Arab Republic live in other countries.
| Turkey | 3,563,983 |
| Jordan | 1,593,643 |
| Germany | 860,697 |
| Lebanon | 784,884 |
| Saudi Arabia | 496,044 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Syrian Arab Republic | 19,577,845 | 20.1 | |
| Jordan | 10,462,306 | 23.5 | |
| Azerbaijan | 10,039,785 | 31.4 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 9,346,870 | 31.8 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 30,365,121 | 29.3 |





