Tajikistan Population Pyramid 1970
Tajikistan
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1970
Population:
2,936,779
Summary
Tajikistan in 1970
As of 1970, Tajikistan counted 2,936,779 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 39.0%, up from 2,112,132 in 1960.
The median age was 17.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 87.2 children under 15 and 8.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Tajikistan
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07
The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8
Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 235,636 |
| Afghanistan | 12,467 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,382 |
| Uzbekistan | 7,583 |
| Ukraine | 1,215 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 415,676 |
| Ukraine | 30,256 |
| Kazakhstan | 27,922 |
| Turkey | 11,341 |
| Uzbekistan | 11,339 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tajikistan | 2,936,779 | 17.8 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3,025,143 | 20.0 | |
| Turkmenistan | 2,195,616 | 17.4 | |
| Uzbekistan | 11,762,638 | 17.9 | |
| Kazakhstan | 12,419,057 | 22.8 |
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
What was the population of Tajikistan in 1970?
Tajikistan had a population of 2,936,779 in 1970.
Is Tajikistan's population growing or shrinking?
Tajikistan's population grew 39.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 15,574,643 by 2050.
What is the median age in Tajikistan?
Tajikistan's median age is 17.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
4.3% of Tajikistan's population is 65 or older, and 44.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.
