Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2038

Tajikistan
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2038
Population: 13,308,240

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2038

In 2038, Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 13,308,240 people. That would be 17.2% more than in 2028 (11,356,921).

With a projected median age of 25.5 years, Tajikistan would have a youth dependency ratio of 46.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.7 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #84 of 201 by population Ranks #151 of 201 by median age Ranks #51 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
13,308,240
Median age
25.5
0-14 %
29.8%
65+ %
6.2%
Child dependency
46.6
Old-age dependency
9.7
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 13,308,241 25.5
Turkmenistan 8,775,200 30.6
Kyrgyzstan 8,565,553 28.3
Kazakhstan 23,793,394 30.3
Uzbekistan 44,885,867 27.8
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Tajikistan in 2038?
UN projections put Tajikistan's population at 13,308,240 in 2038.
Is the population of Tajikistan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 17.2% from 2028, with a projected population of 15,574,643 in 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
Tajikistan's median age is 25.5 years.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
In Tajikistan, 29.8% of people are under 15 and 6.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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