Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2049

Tajikistan
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2049
Population: 15,408,033

Year

-5 -1   2049  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2049

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Tajikistan at 15,408,033 in 2049. That would be 14.0% more than in 2039 (13,511,368).

The median age is projected at 28.6 years, with 43.2 children under 15 and 11.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #82 of 201 by population Ranks #151 of 201 by median age Ranks #49 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
15,408,033
Median age
28.6
0-14 %
27.9%
65+ %
7.6%
Child dependency
43.2
Old-age dependency
11.8
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 15,408,033 28.6
Turkmenistan 9,580,902 33.4
Kyrgyzstan 9,561,878 31.2
Kazakhstan 26,328,899 32.0
Uzbekistan 51,596,111 29.0
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Tajikistan in 2049?
UN projections put Tajikistan's population at 15,408,033 in 2049.
Is the population of Tajikistan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 14.0% from 2039, with a projected population of 15,574,643 in 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
Tajikistan's median age is 28.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
In Tajikistan, 27.9% of people are under 15 and 7.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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