Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2073

Tajikistan
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2073
Population: 18,761,451

Year

-5 -1   2073  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2073

In 2073, Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 18,761,452 people. That would be 6.9% more than in 2063 (17,546,495).

With a projected median age of 34.5 years, Tajikistan would have a youth dependency ratio of 33.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 18.9 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #79 of 201 by population Ranks #146 of 201 by median age Ranks #57 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
18,761,452
Median age
34.5
0-14 %
21.8%
65+ %
12.4%
Child dependency
33.2
Old-age dependency
18.9
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 18,761,452 34.5
Kyrgyzstan 11,064,299 36.5
Turkmenistan 10,255,851 39.3
Kazakhstan 30,517,492 36.0
Uzbekistan 64,186,365 33.7
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
What will the population of Tajikistan be in 2073?
Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 18,761,452 in 2073.
Is the population of Tajikistan increasing or decreasing?
Tajikistan's population grew 6.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 15,574,643 by 2050.
What is the median age in Tajikistan?
The median age in Tajikistan is 34.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Tajikistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Tajikistan, 21.8% of people are under 15 and 12.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Tajikistan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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