Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2080
Tajikistan
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2080
Population:
19,352,970
Summary
Tajikistan in 2080
By 2080, the population of Tajikistan is expected to reach 19,352,971. Compared with 2070, when the projection stands at 18,442,506, that represents growth of 4.9% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 36.5 years, with 20.3% children under 15 and 14.6% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
19,352,971
Median age
36.5
0-14 %
20.3%
65+ %
14.6%
Child dependency
31.2
Old-age dependency
22.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07
The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8
Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 235,636 |
| Afghanistan | 12,467 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,382 |
| Uzbekistan | 7,583 |
| Ukraine | 1,215 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 415,676 |
| Ukraine | 30,256 |
| Kazakhstan | 27,922 |
| Turkey | 11,341 |
| Uzbekistan | 11,339 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tajikistan | 19,352,971 | 36.5 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,354,769 | 38.1 | |
| Turkmenistan | 10,279,687 | 40.5 | |
| Kazakhstan | 31,531,228 | 37.4 | |
| Uzbekistan | 67,288,839 | 35.1 |
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Tajikistan in 2080?
Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 19,352,971 in 2080.
Is Tajikistan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 4.9% from 2070, with a projected population of 15,574,643 in 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
The median age in Tajikistan is 36.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
14.6% of Tajikistan's population is 65 or older, and 20.3% is under 15.
What shape is Tajikistan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
