Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2081

Tajikistan
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2081
Population: 19,422,377

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2081

By 2081, the population of Tajikistan is expected to reach 19,422,378. Compared with 2071, when the projection stands at 18,554,430, that represents growth of 4.7% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 36.8 years, with 20.1% children under 15 and 15.0% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #79 of 201 by population Ranks #142 of 201 by median age Ranks #62 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
19,422,378
Median age
36.8
0-14 %
20.1%
65+ %
15.0%
Child dependency
31.0
Old-age dependency
23.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 19,422,378 36.8
Kyrgyzstan 11,388,710 38.3
Turkmenistan 10,276,280 40.7
Kazakhstan 31,668,554 37.6
Uzbekistan 67,715,604 35.3
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
What will the population of Tajikistan be in 2081?
Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 19,422,378 in 2081.
Is Tajikistan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 4.7% from 2071, with a projected population of 15,574,643 in 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
The median age in Tajikistan is 36.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Tajikistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Tajikistan, 20.1% of people are under 15 and 15.0% are 65 or older.
What shape is Tajikistan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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