Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2082
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2082
Population:
19,488,495
Summary
Tajikistan in 2082
By 2082, the population of Tajikistan is expected to reach 19,488,495. That would be 4.4% more than in 2072 (18,660,810).
Half of the population would be younger than 37.1 years, with 19.9% children under 15 and 15.3% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
19,488,495
Median age
37.1
0-14 %
19.9%
65+ %
15.3%
Child dependency
30.7
Old-age dependency
23.7
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07
The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8
Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 235,636 |
| Afghanistan | 12,467 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,382 |
| Uzbekistan | 7,583 |
| Ukraine | 1,215 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 415,676 |
| Ukraine | 30,256 |
| Kazakhstan | 27,922 |
| Turkey | 11,341 |
| Uzbekistan | 11,339 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tajikistan | 19,488,495 | 37.1 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,420,525 | 38.6 | |
| Turkmenistan | 10,271,330 | 40.9 | |
| Kazakhstan | 31,799,876 | 37.8 | |
| Uzbekistan | 68,135,617 | 35.5 |
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Tajikistan in 2082?
Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 19,488,495 in 2082.
Is the population of Tajikistan increasing or decreasing?
Tajikistan's population grew 4.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 15,574,643 by 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
The median age in Tajikistan is 37.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
15.3% of Tajikistan's population is 65 or older, and 19.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
