Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2085

Tajikistan
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2085
Population: 19,680,180

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2085

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Tajikistan at 19,680,180 in 2085. Ten years before, in 2075, the projected population is 18,950,392 — 3.9% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 37.9 years, with 19.3% children under 15 and 16.4% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #78 of 201 by population Ranks #140 of 201 by median age Ranks #61 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
19,680,180
Median age
37.9
0-14 %
19.3%
65+ %
16.4%
Child dependency
30.0
Old-age dependency
25.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 19,680,181 37.9
Kyrgyzstan 11,509,649 39.3
Turkmenistan 10,248,154 41.6
Kazakhstan 32,186,672 38.5
Uzbekistan 69,371,028 36.3
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
What will the population of Tajikistan be in 2085?
Tajikistan is projected to have a population of 19,680,180 in 2085.
Is the population of Tajikistan increasing or decreasing?
Tajikistan's population grew 3.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 15,574,643 by 2050.
How old is the population of Tajikistan?
Tajikistan's median age is 37.9 years.
What share of Tajikistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
16.4% of Tajikistan's population is 65 or older, and 19.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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