Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Thailand Population Pyramid 1961

Thailand
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1961
Population: 27,650,333

Year

-5 -1   1961  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Thailand in 1961

In 1961, Thailand had a total population of 27,650,334 people. A decade earlier, in 1951, the population was 20,965,182; it has grown by 31.9% since.

Half of the population was younger than 17.9 years; 44.6% were children under 15 and 2.8% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #22 of 201 by population Ranks #152 of 201 by median age Ranks #52 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Thailand
Population
27,650,334
Median age
17.9
0-14 %
44.6%
65+ %
2.8%
Child dependency
84.7
Old-age dependency
5.3
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
66,382,735
Population 2100
45,555,065
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.21

The fertility rate of Thailand was 1.21 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 76.4

Life expectancy at birth was 76.4 years in 2023: 80.9 for women and 72.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Thailand
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,906,155 immigrants live in Thailand, 4.1% of the population.

Myanmar1,708,695
Cambodia375,635
Laos285,819
United Kingdom116,582
Japan104,515
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,178,284 people born in Thailand live in other countries.

United States of America307,741
Republic of Korea199,861
Australia109,845
Taiwan80,032
Malaysia70,718
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Thailand compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Thailand 27,650,334 17.9
Philippines 28,792,621 15.6
Myanmar 22,210,581 20.7
Viet Nam 33,409,059 20.7
Malaysia 8,164,443 17.3
Frequently asked questions about Thailand's population
How many people lived in Thailand in 1961?
Thailand had a population of 27,650,334 in 1961.
Is the population of Thailand increasing or decreasing?
Thailand's population grew 31.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 66,382,735 by 2050.
How old is the population of Thailand?
Thailand's median age is 17.9 years.
How many children and older people live in Thailand?
In Thailand, 44.6% of people are under 15 and 2.8% are 65 or older.
What shape is Thailand's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Thailand's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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