Thailand Population Pyramid 1997
Thailand
Afghanistan
Africa
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
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Asia
Australia
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Least developed countries
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Less developed regions
Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
Liberia
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Malaysia
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Malta
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Middle Africa
Mongolia
Montenegro
More developed regions
Morocco
Mozambique
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Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Northern Africa
Northern America
Northern Europe
Norway
Oceania
Oman
Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Réunion
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South America
South Sudan
South-Central Asia
South-Eastern Asia
Southern Africa
Southern Asia
Southern Europe
Spain
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State of Palestine
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
TFYR Macedonia
Tajikistan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of Tanzania
United States Virgin Islands
United States of America
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Viet Nam
Western Africa
Western Asia
Western Europe
Western Sahara
World
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
1997
Population:
60,724,584
Summary
Thailand in 1997
The population of Thailand in 1997 was 60,724,585. That is 16.6% more than in 1987, when the population stood at 52,074,105.
With a median age of 28.3 years, Thailand had a youth dependency ratio of 37.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.6 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Thailand
Population
60,724,585
Median age
28.3
0-14 %
25.9%
65+ %
5.2%
Child dependency
37.7
Old-age dependency
7.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
66,382,735
Population 2100
45,555,065
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.21
The fertility rate of Thailand was 1.21 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 76.4
Life expectancy at birth was 76.4 years in 2023: 80.9 for women and 72.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Thailand
Where immigrants come from (2024)
2,906,155 immigrants live in Thailand, 4.1% of the population.
| Myanmar | 1,708,695 |
| Cambodia | 375,635 |
| Laos | 285,819 |
| United Kingdom | 116,582 |
| Japan | 104,515 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
1,178,284 people born in Thailand live in other countries.
| United States of America | 307,741 |
| Republic of Korea | 199,861 |
| Australia | 109,845 |
| Taiwan | 80,032 |
| Malaysia | 70,718 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Thailand compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thailand | 60,724,585 | 28.3 | |
| Philippines | 73,908,810 | 19.4 | |
| Viet Nam | 74,226,889 | 22.4 | |
| Myanmar | 43,708,798 | 23.2 | |
| Malaysia | 21,375,219 | 22.9 |
Frequently asked questions about Thailand's population
How many people lived in Thailand in 1997?
Thailand had a population of 60,724,585 in 1997.
Is the population of Thailand increasing or decreasing?
Thailand's population grew 16.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 66,382,735 by 2050.
How old is the population of Thailand?
The median age in Thailand is 28.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Thailand?
5.2% of Thailand's population is 65 or older, and 25.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Thailand have?
Thailand's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
