Timor-Leste Population Pyramid 1985
Timor-Leste in 1985
As of 1985, Timor-Leste counted 696,665 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1975, the population was 598,158; it has grown by 16.5% since.
Half of the population was younger than 19.8 years; 39.7% were children under 15 and 2.5% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Timor-Leste was 2.71 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 67.7 years in 2023: 69.4 for women and 66.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
7,154 immigrants live in Timor-Leste, 0.5% of the population.
| Indonesia | 4,066 |
| China | 927 |
| Australia | 547 |
| Philippines | 366 |
| Pakistan | 298 |
109,613 people born in Timor-Leste live in other countries.
| Indonesia | 95,603 |
| Australia | 11,546 |
| Portugal | 2,215 |
| Greece | 231 |
| Norway | 9 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timor-Leste | 696,665 | 19.8 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 218,920 | 21.7 | |
| Singapore | 2,735,030 | 27.3 | |
| Laos | 3,739,985 | 17.8 | |
| Cambodia | 6,043,784 | 17.9 |





