Timor-Leste Population Pyramid 2011
Timor-Leste in 2011
As of 2011, Timor-Leste counted 1,110,208 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 36.7%, up from 812,249 in 2001.
Half of the population was younger than 19.0 years; 41.3% were children under 15 and 4.7% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Timor-Leste was 2.71 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 67.7 years in 2023: 69.4 for women and 66.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
7,154 immigrants live in Timor-Leste, 0.5% of the population.
| Indonesia | 4,066 |
| China | 927 |
| Australia | 547 |
| Philippines | 366 |
| Pakistan | 298 |
109,613 people born in Timor-Leste live in other countries.
| Indonesia | 95,603 |
| Australia | 11,546 |
| Portugal | 2,215 |
| Greece | 231 |
| Norway | 9 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timor-Leste | 1,110,208 | 19.0 | |
| Brunei Darussalam | 399,389 | 28.1 | |
| Singapore | 5,182,239 | 33.9 | |
| Laos | 6,426,590 | 21.4 | |
| Cambodia | 14,722,584 | 22.7 |





