Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Togo Population Pyramid 2018

Togo
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2018
Population: 8,258,778

Year

-5 -1   2018  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Togo in 2018

In 2018, Togo had a total population of 8,258,778 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 29.7%, up from 6,368,812 in 2008.

With a median age of 19.4 years, Togo had a youth dependency ratio of 73.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #101 of 201 by population Ranks #164 of 201 by median age Ranks #41 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Togo
Population
8,258,778
Median age
19.4
0-14 %
41.1%
65+ %
3.0%
Child dependency
73.4
Old-age dependency
5.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
15,584,778
Population 2100
26,300,754
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Togo was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 62.7

Life expectancy at birth was 62.7 years in 2023: 62.9 for women and 62.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Togo
Where immigrants come from (2024)

260,100 immigrants live in Togo, 2.7% of the population.

Benin72,863
Niger66,820
Ghana47,579
Nigeria32,503
Burkina Faso13,866
Where emigrants live (2024)

584,790 people born in Togo live in other countries.

Nigeria169,717
Benin120,390
Ghana115,972
Côte d'Ivoire95,310
Gabon24,966
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Togo compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Togo 8,258,778 19.4
Sierra Leone 7,554,563 19.2
Liberia 4,944,726 18.8
Mauritania 4,337,685 17.8
Benin 12,383,348 18.3
Frequently asked questions about Togo's population
What was the population of Togo in 2018?
In 2018, Togo's population was 8,258,778.
Is the population of Togo increasing or decreasing?
Togo's population grew 29.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 15,584,778 by 2050.
What is the median age in Togo?
The median age in Togo is 19.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Togo?
In Togo, 41.1% of people are under 15 and 3.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Togo have?
Togo's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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