Turkmenistan Population Pyramid 1970

Turkmenistan
1970
Population: 2,195,615

Year

-5 -1   1970  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Turkmenistan in 1970

The population of Turkmenistan in 1970 was 2,195,616. A decade earlier, in 1960, the population was 1,643,456; it has grown by 33.6% since.

With a median age of 17.4 years, Turkmenistan had a youth dependency ratio of 90.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.8 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,195,616
Median age
17.4
0-14 %
45.4%
65+ %
4.4%
Child dependency
90.3
Old-age dependency
8.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
9,639,708
Population 2100
9,946,598
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Turkmenistan had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 70.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 70.1 years on average (72.8 years for girls, 66.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,691 immigrants live in Turkmenistan, 2.5% of the population.

Russian Federation74,157
Uzbekistan66,605
Kazakhstan19,875
Ukraine7,905
Azerbaijan7,551
Where emigrants live (2024)

365,787 people born in Turkmenistan live in other countries.

Turkey119,955
Kazakhstan117,117
Russian Federation87,585
Ukraine23,286
Belarus5,319
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Turkmenistan 2,195,616 17.4
Tajikistan 2,936,779 17.8
Kyrgyzstan 3,025,143 20.0
Uzbekistan 11,762,638 17.9
Kazakhstan 12,419,057 22.8
How many people lived in Turkmenistan in 1970?
Turkmenistan had a population of 2,195,616 in 1970.
Is Turkmenistan's population growing or shrinking?
Turkmenistan's population grew 33.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,639,708 by 2050.
How old is the population of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan's median age is 17.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Turkmenistan?
4.4% of Turkmenistan's population is 65 or older, and 45.4% is under 15.
What shape is Turkmenistan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Turkmenistan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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