Turkmenistan Population Pyramid 1992
Turkmenistan in 1992
As of 1992, Turkmenistan counted 3,944,688 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1982, the population was 2,985,558; it has grown by 32.1% since.
Half of the population was younger than 19.4 years; 41.1% were children under 15 and 3.7% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Turkmenistan had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 70.1 years on average (72.8 years for girls, 66.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
189,691 immigrants live in Turkmenistan, 2.5% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 74,157 |
| Uzbekistan | 66,605 |
| Kazakhstan | 19,875 |
| Ukraine | 7,905 |
| Azerbaijan | 7,551 |
365,787 people born in Turkmenistan live in other countries.
| Turkey | 119,955 |
| Kazakhstan | 117,117 |
| Russian Federation | 87,585 |
| Ukraine | 23,286 |
| Belarus | 5,319 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkmenistan | 3,944,689 | 19.4 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 4,600,311 | 21.6 | |
| Tajikistan | 5,649,400 | 17.9 | |
| Kazakhstan | 17,332,625 | 25.9 | |
| Uzbekistan | 21,485,091 | 20.0 |





