Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Turkmenistan Population Pyramid 2082

Turkmenistan
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2082
Population: 10,271,330

Year

-5 -1   2082  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Turkmenistan in 2082

In 2082, Turkmenistan is projected to have a population of 10,271,330 people. The total would be almost unchanged from 2072 (10,246,069).

With a projected median age of 40.9 years, Turkmenistan would have a youth dependency ratio of 28.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 29.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #102 of 201 by population Ranks #123 of 201 by median age Ranks #87 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Turkmenistan
Population
10,271,330
Median age
40.9
0-14 %
17.8%
65+ %
18.5%
Child dependency
28.0
Old-age dependency
29.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
9,639,708
Population 2100
9,946,598
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Turkmenistan had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 70.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 70.1 years on average (72.8 years for girls, 66.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Turkmenistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,691 immigrants live in Turkmenistan, 2.5% of the population.

Russian Federation74,157
Uzbekistan66,605
Kazakhstan19,875
Ukraine7,905
Azerbaijan7,551
Where emigrants live (2024)

365,787 people born in Turkmenistan live in other countries.

Turkey119,955
Kazakhstan117,117
Russian Federation87,585
Ukraine23,286
Belarus5,319
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Turkmenistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Turkmenistan 10,271,330 40.9
Kyrgyzstan 11,420,525 38.6
Tajikistan 19,488,495 37.1
Kazakhstan 31,799,876 37.8
Uzbekistan 68,135,617 35.5
Frequently asked questions about Turkmenistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Turkmenistan in 2082?
UN projections put Turkmenistan's population at 10,271,330 in 2082.
Is Turkmenistan's population growing or shrinking?
It has been roughly stable since 2072, with a projected population of 9,639,708 in 2050.
How old is the population of Turkmenistan?
The median age in Turkmenistan is 40.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Turkmenistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
18.5% of Turkmenistan's population is 65 or older, and 17.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Turkmenistan have?
Turkmenistan has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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