Uganda Population Pyramid 2009
Uganda in 2009
In 2009, Uganda had a total population of 31,451,151 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 35.2%, up from 23,257,280 in 1999.
The median age was 15.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 102.8 children under 15 and 4.2 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Uganda had on average 4.28 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,989,185 immigrants live in Uganda, 4.0% of the population.
| South Sudan | 923,658 |
| D.R. Congo | 637,206 |
| Sudan | 141,990 |
| Rwanda | 79,149 |
| Somalia | 65,070 |
578,034 people born in Uganda live in other countries.
| Kenya | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 156,437 |
| Rwanda | 91,955 |
| Canada | 15,355 |
| South Africa | 7,678 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda | 31,451,151 | 15.1 | |
| Kenya | 40,408,891 | 17.8 | |
| Mozambique | 22,391,745 | 17.0 | |
| Madagascar | 21,547,280 | 17.7 | |
| Tanzania | 43,633,982 | 17.2 |





