Uganda Population Pyramid 2021

Uganda
2021
Population: 45,910,929

Year

-5 -1   2021  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Embed this population pyramid ×

Copy the code below and paste it into your website or LMS.

Uganda in 2021

In 2021, Uganda had a total population of 45,910,930 people. That is 37.6% more than in 2011, when the population stood at 33,354,543.

Half of the population was younger than 17.2 years; 44.7% were children under 15 and 2.1% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
45,910,930
Median age
17.2
0-14 %
44.7%
65+ %
2.1%
Child dependency
84.1
Old-age dependency
3.9
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
85,431,202
Population 2100
120,835,192
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.28

In 2023 women in Uganda had on average 4.28 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,989,185 immigrants live in Uganda, 4.0% of the population.

South Sudan923,658
D.R. Congo637,206
Sudan141,990
Rwanda79,149
Somalia65,070
Where emigrants live (2024)

578,034 people born in Uganda live in other countries.

Kenya274,655
South Sudan156,437
Rwanda91,955
Canada15,355
South Africa7,678
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Uganda 45,910,930 17.2
Kenya 53,219,166 20.0
Mozambique 31,707,800 17.3
Madagascar 29,691,083 19.6
Tanzania 62,830,412 18.1
How many people lived in Uganda in 2021?
Uganda had a population of 45,910,930 in 2021.
Is the population of Uganda increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 37.6% from 2011, with a projected population of 85,431,202 in 2050.
How old is the population of Uganda?
The median age in Uganda is 17.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Uganda?
In Uganda, 44.7% of people are under 15 and 2.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Uganda have?
Uganda's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

Check our other visualizations