Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Uganda Population Pyramid 2081

Uganda
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2081
Population: 115,393,561

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Uganda in 2081

In 2081, Uganda is projected to have a population of 115,393,561 people. Compared with 2071, when the projection stands at 108,317,272, that represents growth of 6.5% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 35.5 years, with 32.6 children under 15 and 20.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #19 of 201 by population Ranks #150 of 201 by median age Ranks #46 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Uganda
Population
115,393,561
Median age
35.5
0-14 %
21.3%
65+ %
13.3%
Child dependency
32.6
Old-age dependency
20.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
85,431,202
Population 2100
120,835,192
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.28

In 2023 women in Uganda had on average 4.28 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Uganda
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,989,185 immigrants live in Uganda, 4.0% of the population.

South Sudan923,658
D.R. Congo637,206
Sudan141,990
Rwanda79,149
Somalia65,070
Where emigrants live (2024)

578,034 people born in Uganda live in other countries.

Kenya274,655
South Sudan156,437
Rwanda91,955
Canada15,355
South Africa7,678
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Uganda compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Uganda 115,393,562 35.5
Kenya 102,022,686 34.9
Mozambique 93,700,184 30.8
Madagascar 76,107,250 31.7
Somalia 58,912,967 29.1
Frequently asked questions about Uganda's population
How many people are projected to live in Uganda in 2081?
Uganda is projected to have a population of 115,393,561 in 2081.
Is Uganda's population growing or shrinking?
Uganda's population grew 6.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 85,431,202 by 2050.
How old is the population of Uganda?
The median age in Uganda is 35.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Uganda?
In Uganda, 21.3% of people are under 15 and 13.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Uganda have?
Uganda has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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