Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Uganda Population Pyramid 2085

Uganda
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2085
Population: 117,410,683

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Uganda in 2085

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Uganda at 117,410,683 in 2085. Compared with 2075, when the projection stands at 111,470,717, that represents growth of 5.3% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 36.7 years, Uganda would have a youth dependency ratio of 31.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 22.7 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #19 of 201 by population Ranks #149 of 201 by median age Ranks #49 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Uganda
Population
117,410,683
Median age
36.7
0-14 %
20.5%
65+ %
14.7%
Child dependency
31.6
Old-age dependency
22.7
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
85,431,202
Population 2100
120,835,192
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.28

In 2023 women in Uganda had on average 4.28 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Uganda
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,989,185 immigrants live in Uganda, 4.0% of the population.

South Sudan923,658
D.R. Congo637,206
Sudan141,990
Rwanda79,149
Somalia65,070
Where emigrants live (2024)

578,034 people born in Uganda live in other countries.

Kenya274,655
South Sudan156,437
Rwanda91,955
Canada15,355
South Africa7,678
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Uganda compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Uganda 117,410,683 36.7
Kenya 102,945,214 35.7
Mozambique 96,529,133 31.8
Madagascar 78,382,366 32.4
Somalia 61,103,034 30.1
Frequently asked questions about Uganda's population
How many people are projected to live in Uganda in 2085?
UN projections put Uganda's population at 117,410,683 in 2085.
Is the population of Uganda increasing or decreasing?
Uganda's population grew 5.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 85,431,202 by 2050.
What is the median age in Uganda?
Uganda's median age is 36.7 years.
What share of Uganda's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Uganda, 20.5% of people are under 15 and 14.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Uganda's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Uganda has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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