Ukraine Population Pyramid 2025

Ukraine
2025
Population: 38,980,376

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Ukraine in 2025

In 2025, Ukraine had a total population of 38,980,376 people. A decade earlier, in 2015, the population was still 45,784,896; it has declined by 14.9% since.

With a median age of 42.9 years, Ukraine had a youth dependency ratio of 20.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 28.2 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
38,980,376
Median age
42.9
0-14 %
13.7%
65+ %
19.0%
Child dependency
20.3
Old-age dependency
28.2
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
31,990,132
Population 2100
15,197,403
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.98

In 2023 women in Ukraine had on average 0.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 73.4

Life expectancy at birth was 73.4 years in 2023: 80.2 for women and 66.9 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

4,632,124 immigrants live in Ukraine, 12.2% of the population.

Russian Federation3,375,095
Belarus252,977
Kazakhstan228,982
Uzbekistan226,478
Republic of Moldova154,284
Where emigrants live (2024)

9,769,079 people born in Ukraine live in other countries.

Russian Federation2,872,612
Germany1,416,521
Poland1,102,774
Czech Republic515,214
United States of America448,198
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Ukraine 38,980,377 42.9
Poland 38,140,910 43.5
Romania 18,908,651 44.1
Czech Republic 10,609,240 44.8
Hungary 9,632,287 44.9
How many people lived in Ukraine in 2025?
In 2025, Ukraine's population was 38,980,376.
Is Ukraine's population growing or shrinking?
Ukraine's population declined 14.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 31,990,132 by 2050.
What is the median age in Ukraine?
Ukraine's median age is 42.9 years.
What share of Ukraine's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Ukraine, 13.7% of people are under 15 and 19.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Ukraine have?
Ukraine has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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