Ukraine Population Pyramid 2028
Ukraine in 2028
In 2028, Ukraine is projected to have a population of 38,952,090 people. That would be 13.8% less than in 2018 (45,208,907).
With a projected median age of 43.8 years, Ukraine would have a youth dependency ratio of 18.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 29.9 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Ukraine had on average 0.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.4 years in 2023: 80.2 for women and 66.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
4,632,124 immigrants live in Ukraine, 12.2% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 3,375,095 |
| Belarus | 252,977 |
| Kazakhstan | 228,982 |
| Uzbekistan | 226,478 |
| Republic of Moldova | 154,284 |
9,769,079 people born in Ukraine live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 2,872,612 |
| Germany | 1,416,521 |
| Poland | 1,102,774 |
| Czech Republic | 515,214 |
| United States of America | 448,198 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukraine | 38,952,091 | 43.8 | |
| Poland | 37,538,257 | 45.0 | |
| Romania | 18,581,890 | 44.8 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,481,069 | 45.8 | |
| Hungary | 9,519,888 | 45.4 |





