Ukraine Population Pyramid 2040
Ukraine in 2040
By 2040, the population of Ukraine is expected to reach 35,270,911. That would be 8.0% less than in 2030 (38,353,852).
The median age is projected at 49.2 years, with 15.0 children under 15 and 36.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Ukraine had on average 0.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.4 years in 2023: 80.2 for women and 66.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
4,632,124 immigrants live in Ukraine, 12.2% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 3,375,095 |
| Belarus | 252,977 |
| Kazakhstan | 228,982 |
| Uzbekistan | 226,478 |
| Republic of Moldova | 154,284 |
9,769,079 people born in Ukraine live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 2,872,612 |
| Germany | 1,416,521 |
| Poland | 1,102,774 |
| Czech Republic | 515,214 |
| United States of America | 448,198 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukraine | 35,270,911 | 49.2 | |
| Poland | 35,179,554 | 50.3 | |
| Romania | 17,209,718 | 47.1 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,107,226 | 48.2 | |
| Hungary | 9,067,617 | 46.8 |





