Ukraine Population Pyramid 2049
Ukraine in 2049
In 2049, Ukraine is projected to have a population of 32,338,511 people. Compared with 2039, when the projection stands at 35,584,260, that represents a decline of 9.1% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 51.8 years, Ukraine would have a youth dependency ratio of 16.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 46.3 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Ukraine had on average 0.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 73.4 years in 2023: 80.2 for women and 66.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
4,632,124 immigrants live in Ukraine, 12.2% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 3,375,095 |
| Belarus | 252,977 |
| Kazakhstan | 228,982 |
| Uzbekistan | 226,478 |
| Republic of Moldova | 154,284 |
9,769,079 people born in Ukraine live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 2,872,612 |
| Germany | 1,416,521 |
| Poland | 1,102,774 |
| Czech Republic | 515,214 |
| United States of America | 448,198 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukraine | 32,338,511 | 51.8 | |
| Poland | 33,063,236 | 52.5 | |
| Romania | 16,146,362 | 47.2 | |
| Czech Republic | 9,854,498 | 47.3 | |
| Hungary | 8,757,037 | 46.5 |





