Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

United Republic of Tanzania Population Pyramid 2098

United Republic of Tanzania
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2098
Population: 258,233,882

Year

-5 -1   2098  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

United Republic of Tanzania in 2098

By 2098, the population of the United Republic of Tanzania is expected to reach 258,233,882. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 233,711,112, that represents growth of 10.5% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 32.9 years, with 37.2 children under 15 and 19.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #9 of 201 by population Ranks #197 of 201 by median age Ranks #3 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for United Republic of Tanzania
Population
258,233,882
Median age
32.9
0-14 %
23.7%
65+ %
12.6%
Child dependency
37.2
Old-age dependency
19.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
129,621,103
Population 2100
262,834,721
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.61

The fertility rate of the United Republic of Tanzania was 4.61 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 67.0

Life expectancy at birth was 67.0 years in 2023: 69.8 for women and 64.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from United Republic of Tanzania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

422,894 immigrants live in United Republic of Tanzania, 0.6% of the population.

Burundi241,069
D.R. Congo76,772
Kenya26,345
Congo24,189
Mozambique14,166
Where emigrants live (2024)

224,998 people born in United Republic of Tanzania live in other countries.

Rwanda42,664
Burundi37,409
Kenya32,860
Uganda22,790
Canada21,068
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How United Republic of Tanzania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
United Republic of Tanzania 258,233,882 32.9
Ethiopia 363,782,121 37.2
Uganda 120,728,726 40.7
Kenya 104,234,508 38.1
Mozambique 103,552,014 34.8
Frequently asked questions about United Republic of Tanzania's population
What will the population of the United Republic of Tanzania be in 2098?
UN projections put the United Republic of Tanzania's population at 258,233,882 in 2098.
Is the population of the United Republic of Tanzania increasing or decreasing?
The United Republic of Tanzania's population grew 10.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 129,621,103 by 2050.
What is the median age in the United Republic of Tanzania?
The median age in the United Republic of Tanzania is 32.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in the United Republic of Tanzania?
12.6% of the United Republic of Tanzania's population is 65 or older, and 23.7% is under 15.
What shape is the United Republic of Tanzania's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The United Republic of Tanzania's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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