Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Uruguay Population Pyramid 1978

Uruguay
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1978
Population: 2,925,714

Year

-5 -1   1978  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Uruguay in 1978

The population of Uruguay in 1978 was 2,925,715. A decade earlier, in 1968, the population was 2,754,606; it has grown by 6.2% since.

The median age was 30.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 43.6 children under 15 and 16.3 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #121 of 201 by population Ranks #32 of 201 by median age Ranks #175 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Uruguay
Population
2,925,715
Median age
30.0
0-14 %
27.3%
65+ %
10.2%
Child dependency
43.6
Old-age dependency
16.3
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
3,254,355
Population 2100
2,245,887
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.41

In 2023 women in Uruguay had on average 1.41 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 78.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 78.1 years on average (81.9 years for girls, 74.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Uruguay
Where immigrants come from (2024)

150,649 immigrants live in Uruguay, 4.4% of the population.

Argentina42,578
Venezuela39,689
Spain24,980
Brazil19,034
Italy11,274
Where emigrants live (2024)

263,170 people born in Uruguay live in other countries.

Argentina91,485
Spain89,340
Brazil27,225
Australia9,951
Israel7,774
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Uruguay compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Uruguay 2,925,715 30.0
Paraguay 2,899,270 18.4
Guyana 764,586 17.8
Suriname 381,502 17.9
Bolivia 5,504,124 19.3
Frequently asked questions about Uruguay's population
What was the population of Uruguay in 1978?
In 1978, Uruguay's population was 2,925,715.
Is the population of Uruguay increasing or decreasing?
Uruguay's population grew 6.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 3,254,355 by 2050.
How old is the population of Uruguay?
Uruguay's median age is 30.0 years.
What share of Uruguay's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Uruguay, 27.3% of people are under 15 and 10.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Uruguay's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Uruguay has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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