Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Uzbekistan Population Pyramid 2021

Uzbekistan
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2021
Population: 34,243,695

Year

-5 -1   2021  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Uzbekistan in 2021

The population of Uzbekistan in 2021 was 34,243,696. A decade earlier, in 2011, the population was 28,823,196; it has grown by 18.8% since.

Half of the population was younger than 27.7 years; 30.2% were children under 15 and 5.4% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #44 of 201 by population Ranks #120 of 201 by median age Ranks #71 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Uzbekistan
Population
34,243,696
Median age
27.7
0-14 %
30.2%
65+ %
5.4%
Child dependency
46.9
Old-age dependency
8.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
52,210,755
Population 2100
74,350,006
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.5

The fertility rate of Uzbekistan was 3.50 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 72.4

Life expectancy at birth was 72.4 years in 2023: 75.4 for women and 69.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Uzbekistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,079,134 immigrants live in Uzbekistan, 3.0% of the population.

Russian Federation865,767
Ukraine122,908
Belarus26,170
Azerbaijan20,079
Kazakhstan13,013
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,114,477 people born in Uzbekistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation778,041
Kazakhstan744,161
Ukraine226,478
Turkey128,061
Turkmenistan66,605
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Uzbekistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Uzbekistan 34,243,696 27.7
Kazakhstan 19,743,603 30.3
Tajikistan 9,966,909 22.6
Turkmenistan 7,092,044 26.7
Kyrgyzstan 6,820,479 25.8
Frequently asked questions about Uzbekistan's population
What was the population of Uzbekistan in 2021?
In 2021, Uzbekistan's population was 34,243,696.
Is the population of Uzbekistan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 18.8% from 2011, with a projected population of 52,210,755 in 2050.
What is the median age in Uzbekistan?
The median age in Uzbekistan is 27.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Uzbekistan?
5.4% of Uzbekistan's population is 65 or older, and 30.2% is under 15.
What shape is Uzbekistan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Uzbekistan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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