Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Uzbekistan Population Pyramid 2031

Uzbekistan
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2031
Population: 40,850,309

Year

-5 -1   2031  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Uzbekistan in 2031

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Uzbekistan at 40,850,309 in 2031. Ten years before, in 2021, the projected population is 34,243,696 — 19.3% lower.

With a projected median age of 27.7 years, Uzbekistan would have a youth dependency ratio of 51.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 12.0 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #41 of 201 by population Ranks #133 of 201 by median age Ranks #56 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Uzbekistan
Population
40,850,309
Median age
27.7
0-14 %
31.3%
65+ %
7.4%
Child dependency
51.0
Old-age dependency
12.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
52,210,755
Population 2100
74,350,006
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.5

The fertility rate of Uzbekistan was 3.50 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 72.4

Life expectancy at birth was 72.4 years in 2023: 75.4 for women and 69.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Uzbekistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,079,134 immigrants live in Uzbekistan, 3.0% of the population.

Russian Federation865,767
Ukraine122,908
Belarus26,170
Azerbaijan20,079
Kazakhstan13,013
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,114,477 people born in Uzbekistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation778,041
Kazakhstan744,161
Ukraine226,478
Turkey128,061
Turkmenistan66,605
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Uzbekistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Uzbekistan 40,850,310 27.7
Kazakhstan 22,227,041 30.4
Tajikistan 11,920,473 24.0
Turkmenistan 8,218,959 29.7
Kyrgyzstan 7,901,636 27.1
Frequently asked questions about Uzbekistan's population
How many people are projected to live in Uzbekistan in 2031?
Uzbekistan is projected to have a population of 40,850,309 in 2031.
Is the population of Uzbekistan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 19.3% from 2021, with a projected population of 52,210,755 in 2050.
What is the median age in Uzbekistan?
The median age in Uzbekistan is 27.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Uzbekistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.4% of Uzbekistan's population is 65 or older, and 31.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Uzbekistan have?
Uzbekistan has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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