Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2017

Vanuatu
2017
Population: 278,507

Year

-5 -1   2017  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Vanuatu in 2017

As of 2017, Vanuatu counted 278,507 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 25.9%, up from 221,276 in 2007.

Half of the population was younger than 21.2 years; 38.8% were children under 15 and 3.9% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
278,507
Median age
21.2
0-14 %
38.8%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
67.8
Old-age dependency
6.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
534,388
Population 2100
875,479
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.6

The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.

Australia677
France565
New Zealand331
New Caledonia267
Fiji239
Where emigrants live (2024)

15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.

Australia10,208
New Caledonia4,021
South Africa230
French Polynesia210
Fiji190
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Vanuatu 278,507 21.2
New Caledonia 283,546 32.6
Solomon Islands 685,672 20.2
Fiji 918,759 27.2
Papua New Guinea 9,178,714 22.2
How many people lived in Vanuatu in 2017?
In 2017, Vanuatu's population was 278,507.
Is Vanuatu's population growing or shrinking?
Vanuatu's population grew 25.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 534,388 by 2050.
What is the median age in Vanuatu?
The median age in Vanuatu is 21.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Vanuatu's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.9% of Vanuatu's population is 65 or older, and 38.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Vanuatu have?
Vanuatu has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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