Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2047

Vanuatu
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2047
Population: 509,627

Year

-5 -1   2047  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Vanuatu in 2047

In 2047, Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 509,628 people. That would be 19.3% more than in 2037 (427,042).

With a projected median age of 25.7 years, Vanuatu would have a youth dependency ratio of 50.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 10.0 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #178 of 201 by population Ranks #166 of 201 by median age Ranks #27 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Vanuatu
Population
509,628
Median age
25.7
0-14 %
31.3%
65+ %
6.3%
Child dependency
50.1
Old-age dependency
10.0
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
534,388
Population 2100
875,479
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.6

The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Vanuatu
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.

Australia677
France565
New Zealand331
New Caledonia267
Fiji239
Where emigrants live (2024)

15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.

Australia10,208
New Caledonia4,021
South Africa230
French Polynesia210
Fiji190
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Vanuatu compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Vanuatu 509,628 25.7
New Caledonia 337,638 41.0
Fiji 997,337 33.5
Solomon Islands 1,258,616 26.8
Papua New Guinea 14,469,222 28.9
Frequently asked questions about Vanuatu's population
What will the population of Vanuatu be in 2047?
UN projections put Vanuatu's population at 509,628 in 2047.
Is the population of Vanuatu increasing or decreasing?
Vanuatu's population grew 19.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 534,388 by 2050.
What is the median age in Vanuatu?
Vanuatu's median age is 25.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Vanuatu?
In Vanuatu, 31.3% of people are under 15 and 6.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Vanuatu have?
Vanuatu's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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