Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2063
Vanuatu in 2063
In 2063, Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 638,228 people. That would be 14.2% more than in 2053 (558,858).
The median age is projected at 28.8 years, with 42.9 children under 15 and 14.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.
| Australia | 677 |
| France | 565 |
| New Zealand | 331 |
| New Caledonia | 267 |
| Fiji | 239 |
15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.
| Australia | 10,208 |
| New Caledonia | 4,021 |
| South Africa | 230 |
| French Polynesia | 210 |
| Fiji | 190 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanuatu | 638,229 | 28.8 | |
| New Caledonia | 347,151 | 43.8 | |
| Fiji | 995,893 | 37.1 | |
| Solomon Islands | 1,509,595 | 30.4 | |
| Papua New Guinea | 16,509,327 | 32.1 |





